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What Does the Future Hold for MBAs?

With Wall Street still bouncing around and the nation squarely focused on the state of the economy, business schools have kept the financial crisis at the forefront of their communications to students and alumni as financial giants withdraw recruiting sessions and back off previously robust hiring forecasts. As the economy shifts, top b-schools have put their alumni networks and career services into high gear to help today's students and tomorrow's graduates. Their actions are helping students and alumni ride out the current rough economic waters.

Harvard Business School's Admission Director Dee Leopold posted an entry on her blog directed at prospective students wondering how the current economic situation will impact upcoming admissions volumes and cycles. Fear in some circles is that the incoming class may not find many jobs awaiting them upon graduation, so Harvard – and many other b-schools – have increased communication with students and ramped up their career services departments.

According to Leopold's blog, the Admissions Office at HBS has been receiving a new array of questions because of the climate of uncertainty in the financial markets. They have ranged from whether or not HBS intends to increase the size of next year's class, to the number of admits from financial services (because of higher application volume), to whether prospective candidates who are unemployed will be at a disadvantage.

"The class size next year will not increase and will remain at roughly 900 students," Leopold writes. As to increasing the number of admits from financial services, Leopold's answer was less precise. "Not necessarily," she wrote. "Our goal is to compose a class which represents many different kinds of diversity, of which professional experience is only one element." But there are no strict quotas that govern industry or geographical areas so the overall class profile could shift some in the coming year.

Leopold went on to assure applicants who find themselves unemployed that they will not be at a disadvantage. "We realize that these are unusual times and that many strong contributors may find themselves in this situation."

Other top b-schools have reached out to their alumni bases to remind them that school career services, alumni networks and support are available to those within the MBA community who may need them.

MIT Sloan Dean David Schmittlein wrote in an email address to alumni earlier this week that "[w]hether you are employed by a fledging new venture, a not-for-profit service or one of the firms in the headlines, these services are there for you." He also encouraged alumni in positions to provide support other alums in need to get in touch with the school.

Dean Tom Robertson of the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania issued a similar statement to its alumni, listing a range of resources available to those in need of support and encouraging others in a hiring position to post job opportunities at no cost on the school's job board.

Examples abound of how these instances have been handled in the past. For instance, the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business convened a dinner in New York after the announcement of the Lehman bankruptcy for members of the 2008 class who had accepted offers with the firm. Twenty-six members of the 2008 Chicago class had accepted offers with Lehman in cities across the globe.

The dean of Chicago's full-time MBA program flew to New York to have dinner with the students two weeks ago. Most had just completed training a week earlier and not yet started their rotational programs. The school did the event to remind them that they were there from them.

Other schools – including the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania – are hiring dedicated staff members to deal specifically with alumni career issues. The director of alumni affairs at Wharton recently commented that she has seen an increase in inquiries from alumni who have not lost their jobs but are interested in expanding their networks in these uncertain times.

Back in 2003, NYU's Stern School of Business created a career services centre specifically for alumni following the dotcom bubble burst. The Career Center for Working Professionals has a full-time staff of five and also provides services for part-time MBA and EMBA students.

UCLA's Anderson School of Management has started a series of eight "webinars” taught by career professionals and designed to help alumni through the basics of how to conduct a job search.

The effort put out by these top b-schools and others makes a profound statement: MBA degrees are still in high demand. Even as one emphasis loses 'value' there are others that rise to replace it. And while wary to predict a rosy picture for the future, economists do agree that regardless, the outlook for MBA prospects entering school in this fall still remains bright.

"While the steps taken to stabilize the financial markets won't have an immediate effect on the economy, they will help prepare the economy for a recovery in the longer-term," says Senior economist Orawin Velz of the Mortgage Bankers Association. "Remember, the economy is cyclical – what goes down will go up again. Three years from now will see several strong sectors again; it just may not be the same ones as right now. Smart applicants will continue to watch market trends and adjust their school experience to position themselves for greater advancement upon graduation." With the continued efforts by b-schools to help their alumni and students navigate these troubled waters, the future is favorable for today's – and tomorrow's – graduates.

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