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GRE Data Analysis

Introduction

Data analysis questions present you with a chart on the left side of the screen and two or three questions (presented one at a time) on the right of the screen. You will be required to analyze data from the chart in order to answer the question.

Data Analysis Tips and Strategies

Read the chart carefully before you answer the questions. Pay attention to the heading of the chart(s). Look for a chart key and be sure to pay attention to the units of the chart. Don't assume that tick marks on a graph represent single units: they may represent two units, five units, ten units, etc.

Become acquainted with the types of charts that can appear on the GRE. The GRE uses pie charts, bar charts, line graphs, and tables. Practice at least one of each type before taking your real GRE test, so you can briefly review how to read each type of chart.

When answering questions, try to divide before you multiply. There are many little tricks to make the math in these questions simpler, but the simplest is to always divide before you multiply. For example, if you are faced with 25 x 35 ÷ 7, divide by seven first. This will give you 25 x 5, which is much easier to multiply than 25 x 35. This technique will also help you avoid long division, which is time consuming.

Use estimation and approximation. Round off numbers to make your math easier. In bar charts and line graphs, you will often be required to approximate a value. Don’t worry; the GRE questions are not designed to trick you by using extremely close values. Use your best approximation for the value and do the math as you normally would.

Click here to see our data analysis practice questions

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