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GRE Antonyms

Introduction

Analogy questions present a set of two words, followed by five answer choices also containing a set of two words. Examinees are required to identify the answer choice that has a set of words that are related in the same way as the original set of words.

Analogy questions test your vocabulary, your ability to recognize relationships between words, and your ability to recognize parallel relationships between word pairs.

Antonym Tips and Strategies

If a word is unrecognizable, brainstorm. Although you may not instantly recognize a word, by taking a moment to think on it you might find that you have heard it before. Try saying the word to yourself softly; sometimes you will recognize it if you say it aloud. Also, it is possible to recognize the word as a different form of speech, so use it as an adjective or a verb to see if you recognize it in a different form.

Try to predict the top word's opposite before you look at the answer choices. You will stay one step ahead of the test writers and avoid trap answers.

Be cautious of multiple meanings. Many words can be used as several different parts of speech. For example, "form" can be both a noun (something you fill out) and a verb (to create something). In an antonym question, all the words will be the same part of speech. Looking at the answers will help you determine what part of speech a word is.

Practicing for Antonyms

Build your vocabulary. Success largely depends on knowing a diverse array of words. Use word lists - found online and in bookstores - to begin building your vocabulary.

Practice whenever possible. Make flash cards for your words and carry them with you to practice whenever you have a moment. Use your words in conversations and in other communication mediums. You can also visit the site freerice.org for an adaptive vocabulary game that helps feed the hungry.

Do not focus solely the most difficult words. The test is adaptive, so try to find a word list that includes a large array of words, preferably one that is arranged by level. If you practice learning only the most difficult words, but fail to learn any of the medium to high difficulty words, you may end up studying words that you will never see on the test.

Click here to see our antonym practice questions

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