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GMAT Test Preparation Tips

You Can Easily Increase Your GMAT CAT Score by 50 to 100 Points

Despite the official statements from the test-makers at ETS (Educational Testing Service), you can improve your GMAT score dramatically by simply spending some time becoming "streetwise" about the GMAT CAT. Quite simply, this is the lowest-hanging fruit of your preparation and should not be ignored under any circumstances.

Keep in mind that the GMAT is a game and just like chess, baseball, tennis, or any other sport, those who know how the game is played have a huge advantage over others who are ignorant of the game's idiosyncratic rules.

As a test taker, you should know:

  • The computer-adaptive structure of the GMAT
  • The types of exam questions asked and their common fallacies
  • How to manage your time wisely

The computer-adaptive structure of the GMAT

The computer-adaptive test (CAT) version of the GMAT is designed to get a more accurate assessment of your skills while asking you fewer questions than its paper-based predecessor. Here is how the test now works. The first question you will see in a given section will be of average difficulty. If you get the answer right, your next question will be slightly more difficult. Conversely, if you get the question wrong, your next question will be slightly more easy. This also means that the software will ask you different types of questions in a rather unpredictable order as determined by its algorithm.

You can not skip a question or go back to an earlier question. Unlike the paper version, once you click the answer confirm box, your answer can not be changed.

The types of exam questions asked and their common fallacies

Examples and explanations of these can be found in the individual component sections of the GMAT in this website. We strongly encourage our clients to spend time learning these before brushing up on their verbal and math skills.

How to manage your time wisely

Practice

The main way to master your GMAT time management skills is through practice and the practice theme is one you will repeatedly see throughout this website. We believe it is very hard to overstate its importance. Therefore you are strongly encouraged to take at least a few mock GMAT exams in the computer-adaptive format and try to simulate the actual testing environment. (Refrain from taking food breaks, engaging in telephone conversations, etc. half way through a section.)

Spend adequate time on the first 5 questions

If you recall, we discussed how the GMAT CAT's algorithm affects the difficulty of questions you are asked based on your previous answers. The more difficult questions are weighted more heavily than the easier questions. After you have answered the first 5 questions, the testing software will give you questions to fine tune your score within a rather narrowly predetermined range. Thus, your answers to the first 5 questions will make a HUGE difference in your final section score.

For this reason it is imperative that you answer these pivotal questions with extra care. Always double check your answers to these questions and verify that the incorrect choices are indeed incorrect. If you are unsure of one of these first questions, at the very least, take a very good educated guess using process of elimination.

Don't waste time

This probably sounds self explanatory but we mention it because we've had clients tell us how they revisited the help screen or requested extra scrap paper after they began their test. These activities, if undertaken once the section has begun, will take time away from working on the questions.

Read the Questions Carefully

As silly as this may seem, the undisciplined test taker will feel the stress of the clock during the timed sections and will try to cut corners to save time however and whenever possible. As a result, questions are often misinterpreted. We will guarantee that you will encounter questions when you sit for the GMAT with incorrect choices that were deliberately designed to exploit a misinterpretation of what the question is really asking.

Avoid Random Guessing

You must select an answer before the GMAT CAT will allow you to move on to the next question. Even if you don't know the answer, you will still want to take an educated conjecture to avoid random guessing even if you are running out of time on that particular section. Usually you will be able to identify at least one choice that is clearly wrong. Eliminating even one incorrect choice will improve your odds.

Eliminate the Deliberately Deceptive Wrong Choices

With practice, you should begin to learn how to recognize the GMAT's deliberately deceptive wrong choices. There are a few common patterns here that will begin to become apparent as you proceed through your preparation.

The first is commonly found in the Problem Solving section and involves an erroneous answer based on following a common computational error. You can avoid these deceptive choices by using scrap paper, checking your answers and using estimation to at least judge the general size of the correct choice.

Practice, Practice, Practice

As we stated at the top of this page, there are tips and techniques to taking this test that will raise your overall score significantly. As a result, this is a test that you can prepare for despite what its test-makers state. We strongly encourage you to practice using the actual questions from previous exams as we have detected a material difference between the quality of the test questions prepared by ETS and those written by the GMAT prep companies. We also strongly encourage you to practice taking the exam in its computer-adaptive format.

Finally, while we believe every test taker will benefit by reviewing each GMAT exam section, we encourage you to spend the most time studying and practicing questions in your weakest subject area. This will provide you with the most efficient use of your test-prep time.

Don't Wait Too Long to Take the GMAT

Should you need to retake the exam, you will want to have time to register for the test again and have the new score submitted to the school in time. Waiting a long time into the admissions season to take the exam is also bound to cause undue stress in most test takers. With some proper planning and insight, you can eliminate most of these negative energies and become much more focused on maximizing your GMAT score.

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